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Stephen, George A., 1880-1934

"Three Centuries of a City Library an Historical and Descriptive Account of the Norwich Public Library Established in 1608 and the present Public Library opened in 1857"

In 1855 this act was repealed by another, which
remained the principal library act for England and Wales until 1892; it
allowed one penny in the pound to be levied, and provided for the
purchase of books.
After the adoption of the act the Council appointed committees for making
all the necessary arrangements for the establishment of a Library, and it
received reports from them in 1851, 1852, and 1853. By September 1854
two levies of the halfpenny rate had been made amounting to 500 pounds,
and with that sum in hand the Corporation ventured to purchase the
library site, and to approve the architectural plans, prepared by the
City Surveyor, Mr. Edward Everett Benest.
The first stone of the building was laid on September 13th, 1854, by the
Mayor, Sir Samuel Bignold, who lent 4,000 pounds for the erection of the
building, and worked assiduously to promote the Library. The ceremony
was reported at length in the _Norfolk Chronicle_ of September 16th,
1854, from which the following extracts are taken:
"The ceremony of laying the first stone took place on Wednesday
afternoon, in the presence of a large concourse of spectators. The
ground had been decorated for the occasion with numerous flags,
banners, and devices in flowers and foliage, and amongst the most
conspicuous of the mottoes was one complimentary to the Mayor,
bearing the words 'Bignold for ever!' surmounted by 'The Queen and
Constitution,' with 'Trade and Manufactures' on the right and
'Commerce and Agriculture' on the left.


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