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Patrick, Mary Mills, 1850-1940

"Sextus Empiricus and Greek Scepticism"

[9] This
Trope is the fifth as given by Diogenes, who placed it directly
after the first four which relate more especially to human
development,[10] while Sextus uses it as the final one, perhaps
thinking that an argument based upon the higher powers of man
deserves the last place, or is the summation of the other
arguments.
[1] _Hyp._ I. 24.
[2] _Hyp._ III. 235.
[3] Diog. IX. 11, 61.
[4] Diog. IX. 11, 83.
[5] _Hyp._ I. 145-147.
[6] Fabricius, Cap. IV. H.
[7] Diog. III. 86.
[8] Pappenheim _Gr. Pyrr. Grundzuege_, p. 50.
[9] _Hyp._ I. 163.
[10] Diog. IX. 11, 83.
Following the exposition of the ten Tropes of the older
Sceptics, Sextus gives the five Tropes which he attributes to
the "later Sceptics."[1] Sextus nowhere mentions the author of
these Tropes. Diogenes, however, attributes them to Agrippa, a
man of whom we know nothing except his mention of him. He was
evidently one of the followers of Aenesidemus, and a scholar of
influence in the Sceptical School, who must have himself had
disciples, as Diogenes says, [Greek: hoi peri Agrippan][2] add
to these tropes other five tropes, using the plural verb.
Another Sceptic, also mentioned by Diogenes, and a man unknown
from other sources, named some of his books after Agrippa.[3]
Agrippa is not given by Diogenes in the list of the leaders of
the Sceptical School, but[4] his influence in the development of
the thought of the School must have been great, as the
transition from the ten Tropes of the "older Sceptics" to the
five attributed to Agrippa is a marked one, and shows the
entrance into the school of a logical power before unknown in
it.


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